Good to know: utility providers and school zones can depend on your exact address — always confirm with the provider. Information is provided as a convenience and may change; let us know if you spot something out of date.

Property Records & Taxes

In Banks County the Board of Tax Assessors sets values, and the Tax Commissioner bills and collects taxes and runs the tag office. Both are in the County Annex at 150 Hudson Ridge in Homer. Cities like Baldwin send their own separate city tax bills.

Homestead Exemption

File your homestead exemption with the Banks County Tax Assessors' office by April 1. You must own and live in the home on January 1. Banks County gives large extra exemptions to homeowners 65 and older, with no income limit.

  • Applications are accepted any time but must be filed by April 1 to count for that year. The Assessors' page says to file with their office.

    (706) 677-6223150 Hudson Ridge, Suite 6, Homer, GA 30547
  • Lists the local exemptions. If you are 65+, you get $20,000 off county taxes, $20,000 off county bonds, and $20,000 each off school taxes and school bonds, with no income limit. There are bigger amounts for low-income seniors and for disabled homeowners under 65.

  • The application asks for your deed book and page, parcel number, and purchase details. Seniors fill out the income sections on the back.

  • Bring a Georgia driver's license or ID and current Banks County registrations for every vehicle you own. Your name must be on the deed. Faxed or emailed applications are not accepted; a USPS postmark by the deadline counts.

  • Explains the state exemptions, including disabled veteran and surviving spouse. Under newer state law you can apply after April 1, up to the end of your 45-day appeal window.

  • Limits how fast your home's taxable value can rise each year to the rate of inflation. Banks County voters approved a FLOST sales tax for property-tax relief in November 2025 (1,773 to 805), and a FLOST is only allowed where the county and cities did not opt out. Ask the Assessors whether the school district opted out.

Water & Sewer

Many homes in Banks County use a private well and septic system. Public water comes from the county or from a town system (Homer, Baldwin, Maysville, Alto, Lula), depending on your address. Ask the seller or call before closing to find out which one serves the property.

  • The county runs its own water system, with the Mountain Creek Drinking Water Plant, and a sewer system. Open Monday–Friday, 8 a.m.–5 p.m. For line breaks, call Distribution & Collection at 706-677-3607.

    (706) 677-2261150 Hudson Ridge, Suite 5, Homer, GA 30547
  • New customers must pay the first time with cash, check, or money order. The 2026 residential base charge is $22 for 3/4". A new 3/4" tap costs $2,600 in total. Online card payments carry a 3.5% fee.

    (706) 677-2261150 Hudson Ridge, Suite 5, Homer, GA 30547
  • Homer runs its own water system. It also posts water quality reports for the Hidden Lake, Scales Creek, and Chimney Oaks systems. A residential connection is $175, and a new 3/4" tap is $1,625 in total.

    (706) 677-3510943 Historic Homer Hwy, Homer, GA 30547
  • Baldwin provides water and sewer. Sign up in person at City Hall with your ID, lease or closing papers, and a $100 deposit. Bills are due the 20th, with a 10% late fee after that.

    (706) 778-6341186 U.S. 441, Baldwin, GA 30511
  • Maysville provides water and sewer inside the city limits and its service area. The Water Department and Public Works are at 92 Brevard Street.

    (706) 652-22744 Homer Street, Maysville, GA 30558
  • Alto runs its own water system. The new-customer application, rate schedule, and disconnect forms are posted here. Card payments carry a 4% fee.

    (706) 778-8035186 Wade Street, Alto, GA 30510
  • Lula runs its own water and wastewater system. Most of the city is in Hall County. The website blocks automated checks, so call City Hall to confirm service for your address.

    (770) 869-38016055 Main St, Lula, GA 30554
  • Free utility line marking before fences, septic repairs, or any digging. This is required by law.

Septic & Wells

Banks County is in Georgia Public Health District 2, and the Environmental Health office in Homer issues septic permits. You need a soil (perc) test and a septic permit before the county will issue a building permit.

Power

Banks County's own utility list names four electric providers: Georgia Power, Jackson EMC, Habersham EMC, and Hart EMC. Which one serves a home depends on the exact address, so ask the seller for a recent bill.

  • Banks County is part of Jackson EMC's service area, and many rural homes are on it. The county lists its local number as 706-367-5281. The website blocks automated checks but opens in a browser.

  • Listed by the county as a Banks County provider; the county also lists 706-367-8383. Start or transfer service online.

  • Listed on Banks County's electricity page as a local provider. Its own website doesn't list the counties it serves, so confirm the address with the co-op.

    (800) 640-68126135 Highway 115 West, Clarkesville, GA 30523
  • Hart EMC's history page lists Banks County among the six counties it serves, and the county lists it as a provider. The number is for Member Services; pay-by-phone is 866-916-4278.

    (800) 241-41091071 Elberton Hwy, Hartwell, GA 30643

Natural Gas

None of the Banks County towns runs a gas utility. Atlanta Gas Light's pipes reach parts of the county, but many rural homes use propane, so check what the house has before you buy.

Trash & Recycling

The county has no curbside pickup and no convenience centers. Residents haul bagged household trash to the Waste Management R&B Landfill in Homer, where it is free. Maysville and Baldwin offer city curbside pickup; elsewhere you can hire a private hauler.

Internet

Service in rural Banks County depends heavily on the exact address. Fiber is expanding through a state grant to Spectrum and through TruVista's partnership with Jackson EMC. Check the FCC map for the address before you buy.

Schools

Banks County School District is a single small district with about 2,700 students. All four schools are in Homer: primary, elementary, middle, and high school. If a home is in the Jackson County part of Maysville or the Habersham County part of Baldwin, check which county's district it belongs to.

Zoning, Permits & Codes

For unincorporated Banks County, Planning & Zoning handles zoning, building permits, and code enforcement. Its office takes only cash or check. Each town (Homer, Baldwin, Maysville, Alto, Lula, Gillsville) handles zoning and permits inside its own limits.

Public Safety

For an emergency, call 911. The Sheriff's Office patrols unincorporated Banks County. Baldwin, Maysville, and Alto have their own police departments. Banks County has no animal control or animal shelter.

Getting Around & Everyday

The tag office is in Homer, but Banks County has no driver's license office. The closest DDS centers are in Gainesville and Athens. Addresses are assigned only when you get a building permit, never for vacant lots.

Flood Zones

Low ground along Banks County's rivers and creeks can be in a FEMA flood zone. Check before you buy, because lenders require flood insurance in high-risk zones.

Buying in Banks County?

Use our under-contract checklist, find trusted local pros, or ask your agent anything.